John 13:14

King James Bible

"If I then, your Lord and Master, have washed your feet; ye also ought to wash one another’s feet."

Commentary

Jesus emphasizes his supreme authority as both Lord (kyrios) and Teacher (didaskalos), making his subsequent action all the more striking. By highlighting his exalted position first, he intensifies the radical nature of his servanthood. Foot washing was typically performed by the lowest servant in a household, making Jesus's action a profound reversal of social hierarchy. This past action serves as the foundation for the moral imperative that follows. The Greek 'opheilete' indicates a moral obligation or debt—disciples must follow their Master's example of humble service. This command extends beyond literal foot washing to embody sacrificial love and mutual service within the Christian community.

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